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Architecture City Guide: 20 Places Every Architect Should Visit in Madrid


© Nico Trinkhaus [Flickr], License CC BY-NC 2.0

© Nico Trinkhaus [Flickr], License CC BY-NC 2.0

Madrid is unfathomable. If the city itself is immense, it´s examples of interesting architecture are overwhelming. For over a half a century, Madrid has been an experimental laboratory for modern and contemporary architecture in Spain. With numerous examples of innovative and experimental architecture, as well as many failures, few of which are valued and recognized. This selection seeks to show archetypal examples of architecture that have transcended time; it does not intend to be an exhaustive list of the city´s architectural works. Many will think that the list lacks important buildings and personally, I couldn´t agree more. That is perhaps the beauty of Madrid: there is a diversity of opinion, there are thousands of sites to see, the city surprises you with every step you take. 

As part of this selection, we have the works that gave form to Spanish modernity. Buildings created from the minds of the modernity geniuses of the likes of Sota and Oiza. But these alone wouldn´t do the city justice. We have also included the great exponents of the first contemporaneity, pioneers of a movement that was rejected in its time but that gave shape to the current contemporaneity. Lastly, we have included urban references that have shaped the city, undervalued projects that have had great importance to the way of city making in Spain.

The list doesn´t include everything, but I believe that the selection will help the reader understand Madrid. Welcome. 

Madrid-Barajas Airport, Terminal T4   / Estudio Lamela + Richard Rogers Partnership




Terminal T4, Barajas Airport. Image © Estudio Lamela + Richard Rogers Partnership

Complejo Financiero Cuatro Torres Business Area / Foster and Partners, César Pelli, Carlos Rubio Carvajal y Enrique Álvarez-Sala Walter, Ieoh Ming Pei & Henry N. Cobb




© Wilhelm Lappe [Flickr], License CC BY 2.0

Colón Towers/ Antonio Lamela




Colón Tower. Image via Antonio Lamela [Wikipedia], License CC BY-SA 4.0

Puerta de Europa / Philip Johnson & John Burgee




Kio Towers. Image via Drow Male [Wikipedia], GNU Free Documentation License

Torres Blancas (white towers) / Francisco Javier Sáenz de Oiza




Torres Blancas (white towers). Image via Urbarama.com

 BBVA Tower/ Francisco Javier Sáenz de Oiza




BBVA Tower. Image © amaclasvecino [Flickr], License CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

 BBVA City/ Herzog & de Meuron




Ciudad BBVA. Image © Joel Filipe

Giner de los Ríos Foundation / Amid.cero9




Giner de los Ríos Foundation. Image © José Hevia

San Chinarro Lookout/ MVRDV




San Chinarro Lookout. Image © Wojtek Gurak [Flickr], License CC BY-NC 2.0

CaixaForum / Herzog & de Meuron




CaixaForum. Image © Ismael Alonso, License CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

8 B Nave / Arturo Franco




Nave 8B, Madrid´s Matadero. Image © Carlos Fernández Piñar

EcoBoulevard / Urban Ecosystem




EcoBoulevard

Urban Laboratory,  Carabanchel Neighbourhood / Multiple Authors




Housing in Carabanchel. Image © Miguel de Guzmán

Parish Church of Santa Monica / Vicens & Ramos




Iglesia Parroquial en Rivas Vaciamadrid. Image Cortesía de Vincens + Ramos

Hydrographical Studies Centre/ Miguel Fisac





Maravillas Gymnasium/ Alejandro de la Sota




Gimnasio Maravillas. Image Cortesía de Fundación Alejandro de la Sota

Zarzuela Hippodrome/ Eduardo Torroja + Carlos Arniches + Martín Domínguez




Zarzuela Hippodrome. Image © Ana Amado

House and Office of Fernando Higueras




Rascainfiernos. Image Cortesía de Fundación Fernando Higueras, Lola Botia

Poblado Dirigido de Caño Roto / José Luis Íñiguez de Onzoño Angulo y Antonio Vázquez de Castro Sarmiento




Poblado Dirigido de Caño Roto

3D Printed Bridge / IAAC




Primer Puente impreso en 3D del mundo. Image Cortesía de IAAC

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